Northeast

Rhode Island

Rhode Island is the smallest state in the nation and the second most densely populated. Greenhouse gas emissions in the state have risen by 12% from 1990-2021, with the largest increase occurring in the electric power sector. While the majority of the state’s electricity is sourced from natural gas, Rhode Island developed the first commercial-scale wind farm off of Block Island. The state also consumes the lowest amount of energy among U.S. states on a per capita basis.
GHG Reduction Targets
All targets relative to 2005 levels
2030 :

45%

2040 :

80%

2050 :

Net-zero

Governor
Daniel McKee (Democrat)
House Party
Democratic Supermajority
Senate Party
Democratic Supermajority
Legislative session
1/2/24 - 6/14/24
US Climate Alliance Status
Member

30

Policies Enacted or In Progress
across 6 policy areas

32

Policy Opportunities
across 7 policy areas

Northeast

9 states
This map shows the occurrence of climate policies passed at the state-level. Higher numbers represent more climate policies enacted.

Progress by Policy Area

  • Enacted
  • In-progress
  • Partially Enacted
  • Not Enacted
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions Projections in Rhode Island

Created in partnership with
Filters
Status Policy Policy Area Policy Category YR Enacted
Enacted
Empty column

45% by 2030 | 80% by 2040 | net-zero by 2050

Relative to 1990 levels

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2021
Enacted
Empty column

2022 Update to the 2016 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Plan

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2022
Enacted
Empty column

The 1990-2021 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory was published in June 2024.

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2024
Enacted
Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Executive Climate Change Coordinating Council (EC4) Advisory Board and EC4 Science and Technical Advisory Board

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2014
Enacted
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"Environmental Justice Focus Areas" are census tracts where the median household income is less than 65% of statewide median income, at least 40% of the population are minorities, at least 25% of households lack English proficiency, or at least 25% of the population are minorities and the municipality's median household income does not exceed 150% of statewide median income.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2023
Enacted
Empty column

RIDEM Environmental Justice Area Map

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2023
In-Progress
Empty column

The Executive Climate Change Coordinating Council (EC4) must create an Environmental Justice Committee.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Enacted
Empty column

Rhode Island Infrastructure Bank

Cross-Sector
Climate Finance 1989
Enacted
Cross-Sector
Carbon Valuation 2007
Enacted
Empty column

100% renewable energy by 2033

Establishing Policies
Electricity
Energy Plans and Targets 2022
Enacted
Empty column

The Road to 100% Renewable Electricity by 2030 in Rhode Island

Electricity
Energy Plans and Targets 2020
Enacted
Empty column

Rhode Island has an active community choice aggregation program.

Electricity
Clean Energy Generation 2002
Enacted
Empty column

90 megawatts (MW) of energy storage by 2026, 195 MW by 2028 and 600 MW by 2033

Establishing Policies
Electricity
Transmission, Distribution, and Energy Storage 2024
Enacted
Empty column

Rhode Island received a C grade from Freeing the Grid.

Electricity
Transmission, Distribution, and Energy Storage 2023
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for residential construction is 2018 IECC with amendments.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2021
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for commercial building construction is 2018 IECC and ASHRAE 90.1-2016 with amendments.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2021
Enacted
Empty column

The Rhode Island Stretch Codes are used on a voluntary basis for private and public building construction and renovation projects.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2018
Enacted
Empty column

The Energy and Water Efficiency Standards apply to 15 products.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Standards 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Electric utilities are required to achieve total energy savings equivalent to 1,397,644 lifetime megawatt-hours (MWh) in 2024, 1,401,610 lifetime MWh in 2025, and 1,413,953 lifetime MWh in 2026.

Gas utilities are required to achieve total energy savings equivalent to 7,058,839 lifetime million British thermal units (MMBtu) in 2024, 7,090,690 lifetime MMBtu in 2025, and 7,119,585 lifetime MMBtu in 2026.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Rhode Island has enacted commercial PACE-enabling legislation and has active programs.

Establishing Policies
Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2013
Enacted
Empty column

Rhode Island LEV Program

Establishing Policies
Transportation
Light-Duty Vehicles 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Model Year (MY) 2027: 43% of new passenger vehicle sales are ZEVs | MY 2030: 68% of new sales are ZEVs | MY 2035: 100% of new sales are ZEVs, with up to 20% being hybrid or hydrogen-powered vehicles.

Transportation
Light-Duty Vehicles 2023
Enacted
Empty column

The Low NOx Omnibus Rule applies to Model Year 2027 onwards.

Transportation
Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicles 2023
Enacted
Empty column

By 2035: 55% of Class 2b-3 truck sales are zero-emissions | 75% of Class 4-8 straight truck sales are zero-emissions | 40% of Class 7-8 tractor sales are zero-emissions.

Transportation
Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicles 2023
Enacted
Empty column

25% of the light-duty state fleet are ZEVs by 2030

Establishing Policies
Transportation
Lead by Example 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Requires new public parking lots and existing parking lots undergoing a significant expansion to create designated EV parking spaces if they have 10+ total parking spaces, increasing the required number of EV spaces incrementally up to 200 spaces, with at least 6% of EV parking spaces for lots with over 200 total spaces.

Establishing Policies
Transportation
EV Charging Infrastructure 2023
Enacted
Empty column

A Strategic Policy Guide for Improving Public Access to Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Rhode Island

Transportation
Transportation Plans and Targets 2022
Enacted
Empty column

The state prohibits certain HFCs in specific stationary refrigeration and air-conditioning end-uses.

Establishing Policies
Industry, Materials, and Waste Management
F-gas Regulations 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Food waste ban – The state requires educational entities to recycle organic waste at authorized composting or anaerobic digestion facilities, provided they generate at least 30 tons of organic waste per year and are within 15 miles of an authorized recycling facility.

Industry, Materials, and Waste Management
Waste Management 2014

The State Climate Policy Dashboard tracks only passed policies and does not include bills currently proposed in legislative sessions. The website is intended to illustrate the current status of policies for each state, as well as key resources and model states for each policy.

Much of the information contained in this database is derived from the public domain, with links to resources provided. The information provided is made available solely for general information purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Click here for full Terms of Use.

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