Southwest

New Mexico

New Mexico is ranked second in the country for crude oil production and 6th for natural gas production, and has increased production in recent years. However, the state is also ranked 9th in the country for electricity generation from wind power and has substantial solar and geothermal energy potential; renewables make up around half of in-state electricity generation, surpassing their legislative target of 40% by 2025. Net emissions decreased 26% from 2005-2021, but emissions from oil and gas are projected to continue increasing. The state also has the third-largest tribal land acreage in the country, much of which contains significant energy resources, and 44% of the state is a federally-designated Disadvantaged Community (DAC) — ranked 5th nationally.
GHG Reduction Targets
All targets relative to 2005 levels
2030
45%
Governor
Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democrat)
House Party
Democratic Majority
Senate Party
Democratic Majority
Legislative session
1/21/25 - 3/22/25
US Climate Alliance Status
Member

26

Policies Enacted or In Progress
across 7 policy areas

36

Policy Opportunities
across 7 policy areas

Southwest

4 states
This map shows the occurrence of climate policies passed at the state-level. Higher numbers represent more climate policies enacted.

Progress by Policy Area

  • Enacted Enacted policies have been passed or established in a state by a governing body via legislation, executive orders, rules, regulations, and/or other program creation, and remain in effect.
  • In-progress In progress policies have been established in a state, but final regulations, rules, or plans are pending final approval. This also includes legislation and executive orders that require regulations to be put into effect.
  • Partially Enacted Partially enacted policies have been enacted in the state, but are missing one or more policy components. Dashboard policies cannot be considered partially enacted unless policy components are available.
  • Not Enacted Not enacted policies have not been passed or established in the state or are no longer in effect.
Glossary of Terms
The colored bars indicate the status for each policy on the Dashboard, viewed across seven policy areas.
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions Projections in New Mexico

Created in partnership with

Climate Policies in New Mexico

Filters
Status Policy Policy Area Policy Category Year Enacted
Enacted
Empty column

45% by 2030

Relative to 2005 levels

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2019
Enacted
Empty column

New Mexico Climate Strategy: 2020 Progress and Recommendations

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2020
Enacted
Empty column

The 2005-2021 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory was published in December 2024.

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2024
Enacted
Empty column

Interagency Climate Change Task Force

Climate Change Bureau

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2019
Not Enacted
Empty column

Climate advisory bodies often write or advise on a state's climate plan, and make non-binding recommendations on climate policy design and implementation. The bodies can consist of all non-government members, or be a mix of government and non-government members.

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance
Enacted
Empty column

"Disproportionately impacted communities" are communities or populations of people for which multiple burdens, including environmental and socioeconomic stressors, inequity, poverty, high unemployment, pollution, or discrimination, may act to persistently and negatively affect their health, well-being, and environment; includes tribal communities, communities of color, low-income rural communities, native people, people of color, women, immigrants, youth, formerly incarcerated people, LGBTQ people, and people with disabilities.

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2021
Not Enacted
Empty column

Environmental justice (EJ) mapping tools are interactive maps that visualize key EJ concepts, such as demographic information, EJ community definitions, and environmental and public health threats.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Not Enacted
Empty column

Environmental justice (EJ) community investment requirements help ensure communities most impacted by environmental burdens are benefitting equitably from public programs by requiring a certain percentage of funds and/or benefits from other policies are allocated to EJ communities.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Enacted
Empty column

NMED – Environmental Justice Coordinator

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Not Enacted
Empty column

Environmental justice (EJ) advisory bodies are responsible for making recommendations on EJ policy, integrating EJ and equity principles into climate policy, and increasing public engagement. These bodies can consist of all non-government members, or be a mix of government and non-government members.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Not Enacted
Empty column

Cumulative impact assessments determine the health and environmental impacts of renewing or granting a permit for certain pollution-generating facilities in environmental justice communities. Increased pollution burdens in communities may result in the permit application being denied.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Enacted
Empty column

Empower and Collaborate - New Mexico’s Economic Path Forward

Climate Governance and Equity
Just Transition 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Just Transition Advisor within the Economic Development Department

Climate Governance and Equity
Just Transition 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Sustainable Economy Task Force and Sustainable Economy Advisory Council

Climate Governance and Equity
Just Transition 2021
Enacted
Empty column

The Energy Trandistion Act Displaced Worker Assistance Fund offers eligible displaced workers the option of choosing between a one-time wage differential payment or a program that will support training, education or apprenticeship for up to two years.

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Just Transition 2019

The State Climate Policy Dashboard tracks only passed policies and does not include bills currently proposed in legislative sessions. The website is intended to illustrate the current status of policies for each state, as well as key resources and model states for each policy.

Much of the information contained in this database is derived from the public domain, with links to resources provided. The information provided is made available solely for general information purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Click here for full Terms of Use.

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