Northeast

Vermont

Greenhouse gas emissions in Vermont have increased from 1990-2021, turning the state from a net emissions sink to a net emitter. Still, Vermont has the largest share of in-state renewable electricity generation in the country — between 99 and 100% every year since 2015, mostly from hydroelectric and biomass energy.
GHG Reduction Targets
All targets relative to 1990 levels
2025
26%
2030
40%
2050
80%
Governor
Phil Scott (Republican)
House Party
Democratic Supermajority
Senate Party
Democratic Supermajority
Legislative session
1/3/24 - 5/9/24
US Climate Alliance Status
Member

28

Policies Enacted or In Progress
across 7 policy areas

34

Policy Opportunities
across 7 policy areas

Northeast

9 states
This map shows the occurrence of climate policies passed at the state-level. Higher numbers represent more climate policies enacted.

Progress by Policy Area

  • Enacted
  • In-progress
  • Partially Enacted
  • Not Enacted
Glossary of Terms
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions Projections in Vermont

Created in partnership with
Filters
Status Policy Policy Area Policy Category YR Enacted
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for commercial building construction is the 2024 Commercial Building Energy Standards, with ASHRAE 90.1-2019 compliance options.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2024
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for residential construction is the Vermont 2024 Residential Building Energy Standards.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2023
Enacted
Empty column

The Vermont Residential Energy Building Standards (RBES) Stretch Code is a building energy code for residential buildings that achieves greater energy savings than the statewide RBES.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2024
Enacted
Empty column

The Energy Efficiency Standards for Appliances and Equipment apply to 23 products.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Standards 2018
Not Enacted
Empty column

Building performance standards establish energy and/or greenhouse gas performance targets for existing buildings in a state. These targets increase in stringency over time, leading to efficiency improvements in buildings to conserve energy and reduce emissions.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Standards
Enacted
Empty column

The Vermont Clean Heat Standard requires a declining carbon intensity of heating fuels imported into Vermont, as determined by the Public Utility Commission.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Standards 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Electric utilities are required to achieve energy savings equivalent to 204,000 megawatt hours (MWh) for 2024-2026.

Gas utilities are required to achieve energy savings equivalent to 381,300 million British thermal units (MMBtu) for 2024-2026.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Vermont has enacted residential PACE-enabling legislation, but does not have an active program.

Establishing Policies
Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2009
Partially Enacted
Empty column

The State Policy Opportunity Tracker (SPOT) breaks clean energy policies down into “components”, which are binary questions to evaluate policy quality. Higher quality policies have more of their SPOT components fulfilled.

Policy Components
enacted
enacted
not-enacted
enacted
3/4
Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency
Not Enacted
Empty column

All-electric buildings policies require new buildings to be constructed with all-electric heating, cooling, and cooking systems to transition away from fossil-fuel use in buildings.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Electrification

The State Climate Policy Dashboard tracks only passed policies and does not include bills currently proposed in legislative sessions. The website is intended to illustrate the current status of policies for each state, as well as key resources and model states for each policy.

Much of the information contained in this database is derived from the public domain, with links to resources provided. The information provided is made available solely for general information purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Click here for full Terms of Use.

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